What does "listening actively" mean in the context of interpreting?

In the context of interpreting, "listening actively" refers to the ability to focus fully on the speaker's message. This involves not just hearing the words being spoken but also paying attention to the speaker's tone, body language, and any contextual clues that can enhance understanding. Active listening is crucial for interpreters because it enables them to capture the full meaning of the message, ensuring that nuances and subtleties are conveyed accurately in the interpretation. By concentrating on the speaker's message without distractions, interpreters can better retain information and provide a faithful rendering of what is being communicated.

The other options reflect aspects of listening but do not encompass the full engagement required in active listening. Hearing the words alone does not guarantee comprehension, and creating a summary in one's mind or preparing a response simultaneously could distract from fully absorbing the message being conveyed. Thus, the focus on the speaker's message is key to successful interpreting.