Why must interpreters be fluent in both source and target languages?

Being fluent in both the source and target languages is essential for interpreters to ensure accurate communication. This fluency allows interpreters to grasp the nuances, idiomatic expressions, and cultural contexts in both languages, which is critical for conveying the intended meaning of the message without distortion or loss of important details. Accurate communication fosters understanding and trust between the parties involved, which is particularly vital in sensitive community settings such as healthcare, legal, and social services.

Other options, such as creating personal connections or increasing emotional engagement, while beneficial in some contexts, do not directly address the primary role of an interpreter, which is to facilitate clear and precise communication. Similarly, avoiding the need for professional development is not relevant, as continuous learning and improvement in language skills are crucial for interpreters to maintain their proficiency and adaptability in diverse situations.